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茉莉酸甲酯对鲜切荒漠肉苁蓉贮藏品质的影响OA北大核心CSTPCD

Effect of methyl jasmonate on storage quality of fresh-cut Cistanche deserticola

中文摘要英文摘要

为了探究茉莉酸甲酯(methyl jasmonate,MeJA)对鲜切荒漠肉苁蓉贮藏品质的影响,该研究采用100、150、200 μmol/L的MeJA浸泡鲜切荒漠肉苁蓉,测定贮藏过程中硬度、失重率、可溶性固形物(total soluble solids,TSS)、菌落总数、色泽、褐变度、总酚含量、多酚氧化酶(polyphenol oxidase,PPO)、过氧化物酶(peroxidase,POD)以及丙二醛(malondialdehyde,MDA)含量的变化.结果表明,贮藏至14 d时,与对照组相比,200 μmol/L MeJA处理的鲜切荒漠肉苁蓉MDA、PPO和POD活性分别降低了 21.32%、23.62%、24.08%,总酚含量增加了 33.68%,使鲜切荒漠肉苁蓉具有更高的抗氧化能力,显著延缓了鲜切荒漠肉苁蓉贮藏过程中的褐变程度;减缓了鲜切荒漠肉苁蓉贮藏过程中颜色变化及质量的下降,菌落总数降低了 23.88%,硬度和TSS含量分别提高了 17.89%和40.22%,较好地维持了鲜切荒漠肉苁蓉的贮藏品质.该研究为鲜切荒漠肉苁蓉贮藏保鲜技术的研发和延长保质期提供了理论支持.

To investigate how methyl jasmonate(MeJA)affects the storage quality of fresh-cut Cistanche deserticola,this study im-mersed fresh-cut Cistanche deserticola in MeJA solutions of 100,150,and 200 µmol/L concentrations and measured changes in hardness,weight loss rate,total soluble solids(TSS),total colony count,color,browning degree,total phenol content,polyphenol oxidase(PPO),peroxidase(POD),and malondialdehyde(MDA)content during storage.Results indicated that after 14 days of storage,fresh-cut Cistanche deserticola treated with 200 μmol/L MeJA showed a decrease in MDA,PPO,and POD activities by 21.32%,23.62%,and 24.08%,respectively,while the total phenol content increased by 33.68%,resulting in higher antioxidant capacity and a significant delay in the degree of browning during storage.MeJA treatment also slowed down color changes and weight loss during storage,reduced the total colony count by 23.88%,and increased the hardness and TSS content by 17.89%and 40.22%,respectively,effectively maintai-ning the storage quality of fresh-cut Cistanche deserticola.This study contributes theoretical support for developing preservation techniques and extending the shelf life of fresh-cut Cistanche deserticola.

王丽;张珍;赵圆圆;孙梓洺;杜建明;金丽娜

甘肃农业大学食品科学与工程学院,甘肃兰州,730000

鲜切荒漠肉苁蓉茉莉酸甲酯贮藏品质相关性分析主成分分析

fresh-cut Cistanche deserticolamethyl jasmonate(MeJA)storage qualitycorrelation analysisprincipal component analy-sis

《食品与发酵工业》 2024 (014)

60-68 / 9

甘肃省重点研发计划(23YFNA0026);甘肃省产业支撑(2023CYZC-43);国家重点研发计划(2019YFC1606505)

10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.039087

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