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3种植物精油对调理牛排优势腐败菌的抑菌性

冉涔晨 崔皓天 刘雅芝 杨毅 牟俊臣 王庆玲

肉类研究2024,Vol.38Issue(9):29-35,7.
肉类研究2024,Vol.38Issue(9):29-35,7.DOI:10.7506/rlyj1001-8123-20240527-126

3种植物精油对调理牛排优势腐败菌的抑菌性

Inhibitory Effect of Three Plant Essential Oils against Dominant Spoilage Bacteria in Processed Beef Steak

冉涔晨 1崔皓天 1刘雅芝 1杨毅 2牟俊臣 2王庆玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 石河子大学食品学院,新疆 石河子 832003
  • 2. 图木舒克丝路驼铃商贸有限公司,新疆 图木舒克 843806
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The dominant spoilage organisms in processed beef steak were identified by the combined use of the traditional culture method and polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis(PCR-DGGE).The plant essential oil with the strongest antibacterial activity was selected from clove,cardamom,and black pepper essential oils based on inhibition zone diameter,minimum inhibitory concentrate(MIC),minimum bactericidal concentration(MBC)and bacterial growth curve.The results showed that the dominant spoilage bacteria in processed beef steak were Janthinobacterium lividum,Pseudomonas putida and Brochothrix thermosphacta;the inhibition zone diameter of clove essential oil against each of these bacteria was greater than 10 mm,and the growth and reproduction of the dominant spoilage bacteria were significantly inhibited by the addition of the essential oil at 2-4 μL/mL;the inhibitory effect of cardamom essential oil was slightly weaker;and the essential oil of black pepper did not have a significant inhibitory effect on any of the three dominant spoilage bacteria.

关键词

调理牛排/优势腐败菌/聚合酶链式反应-变性梯度凝胶电泳/植物精油/抑菌性能

Key words

processed beef steak/dominant spoilage bacteria/polymerase chain reaction-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis/plant essential oils/antibacterial properties

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

冉涔晨,崔皓天,刘雅芝,杨毅,牟俊臣,王庆玲..3种植物精油对调理牛排优势腐败菌的抑菌性[J].肉类研究,2024,38(9):29-35,7.

基金项目

2023年兵团研究生创新项目(No.39) (No.39)

兵团科技创新人才计划项目(2023CB013) (2023CB013)

兵团指导性科技计划项目(2022ZD061) (2022ZD061)

肉类研究

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-8123

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