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基于HS-SPME-GC-MS的不同生产月份馥郁香型白酒酿造用大曲挥发性成分分析

谭笑 余佶 雷鹏 陈才 张庆华

食品与机械2024,Vol.40Issue(8):40-48,69,10.
食品与机械2024,Vol.40Issue(8):40-48,69,10.DOI:10.13652/j.spjx.1003.5788.2024.80705

基于HS-SPME-GC-MS的不同生产月份馥郁香型白酒酿造用大曲挥发性成分分析

Analysis of volatile component in Daqu used for brewing Fuyu flavor Baijiu from different production months based on HS-SPME-GC-MS

谭笑 1余佶 2雷鹏 1陈才 3张庆华4

作者信息

  • 1. 吉首大学化学化工学院,湖南 吉首 416000
  • 2. 吉首大学化学化工学院,湖南 吉首 416000||湘西自治州馥郁香型白酒酿造与品质控制重点实验室,湖南 吉首 416000
  • 3. 吉首大学化学化工学院,湖南 吉首 416000||酒鬼酒股份有限公司,湖南 吉首 416000
  • 4. 酒鬼酒股份有限公司,湖南 吉首 416000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To investigate the types and content differences of volatile flavor compounds in Daqu,used for the production of Fuyu flavor Baijiu,from different production months.[Methods]Headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(HS-SPME-GC-MS)was used to analyze the volatile aroma components of Daqu used for brewing Fuyu flavor baijiu,which were released in seven different months.[Results]A total of 97 volatile aroma compounds were detected in Daqu,including 4 alcohols,6 esters,9 aromatics,10 pyrazines,41 alkenes and alkanes,15 aldehydes and ketones,8 heterocyclic compounds,and 4 other substances.The fire ring of Daqu detected 57 aroma compounds,mainly aromatic and alkenes/alkanes;the outer layer detected 52 aroma compounds,primarily aromatic,alkenes/alkanes,and pyrazines;the core detected the fewest,with 49 aroma compounds,mainly aromatic,alkenes/alkanes,and pyrazines.[Conclusion]The fire ring and outer layer of Daqu are the main sources of aromatic compounds in Fuyu flavor Baijiu.

关键词

顶空固相微萃取/馥郁香型白酒/大曲/风味成分

Key words

headspace solid phase microextraction/Fuyu flavor Baijiu/Daqu/flavor composition

引用本文复制引用

谭笑,余佶,雷鹏,陈才,张庆华..基于HS-SPME-GC-MS的不同生产月份馥郁香型白酒酿造用大曲挥发性成分分析[J].食品与机械,2024,40(8):40-48,69,10.

基金项目

湘西州科学计划项目(编号:州财教指[2021]34号) (编号:州财教指[2021]34号)

湘西州技术攻关"揭榜挂帅"项目(编号:2022JBGS0002) (编号:2022JBGS0002)

吉首大学企合作项目(编号:2023431415000404) (编号:2023431415000404)

食品与机械

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-5788

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