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论数据财产权的收益、成本与去产权化规则构造

王佳佳

河北法学2024,Vol.42Issue(10):122-148,27.
河北法学2024,Vol.42Issue(10):122-148,27.DOI:10.16494/j.cnki.1002-3933.2024.10.007

论数据财产权的收益、成本与去产权化规则构造

On the Benefits,Costs,and De-propertizing Rule Construction of Data Property Rights

王佳佳1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学法学院,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Whether and how to establish property rights over data are still a major theoretical issue in the construction of data infrastructure system.The introduction of cost-benefit analysis of data property rights can simplify the judgment of whether to establish property rights over data into a cost-benefit comparison under the perspective of efficiency.The overall benefits of data property rights are limited,data rights are difficult to reduce transaction costs,static benefits are limited,and equating data property rights with investment incentives is an oversimplification of reality,there are multiple driving mechanisms for investment in data,and there are limited circumstances that require property rights incentives.In contrast to the limited benefits,the costs of creating and enforcing data property rights cannot be ignored.Property rights in data have significant transaction,rent-seeking,protection and innovation costs associated with the transfer of rights.In order to minimize the cost of data property rights,the de-propertization of data property rights should be achieved by designing restricted eligible object elements,limited rights content and broad rights restriction mechanisms.

关键词

数据财产权/成本/收益/去产权化/产权规则构造

Key words

data property rights/costs/benefits/de-propertizing/rule construction of property rights

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

王佳佳..论数据财产权的收益、成本与去产权化规则构造[J].河北法学,2024,42(10):122-148,27.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金一般项目"平台反垄断理论问题研究"(21BFX115)阶段性成果. (21BFX115)

河北法学

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSSCI

1002-3933

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